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Microsorum pteropus, commonly known as Java Fern, is one of the most beloved and beginner-friendly aquatic plants in the hobby. This special large size variant, standing approximately 8–10 inches tall, is ideal for aquarists seeking a more mature, ready-to-display plant to add instant structure and greenery to their aquascape.
At Aquarium Plants Factory, we cultivate these large-size Java Ferns in emersed conditions, resulting in strong, vibrant leaves and thick rhizomes that transition beautifully when submerged. The classic, sword-like leaves are rich green in color and fan outward in a graceful arch, making them perfect for midground to background placement in medium to large aquariums.
Java Fern is a rhizome-based plant and should always be attached to driftwood, rocks, or other hardscape. Never bury the rhizome in substrate, as this may lead to rot. It is incredibly hardy, low maintenance, and adaptable to a wide range of water parameters—making it suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists.
Special Large Size: Grows approx. 8–10" tall—perfect for instant visual impact
Hardy & Adaptable: Tolerates various lighting and water conditions
Attachable Rhizome: Secure to wood or stone—do not bury
Low-Tech Friendly: Grows without CO₂ and requires minimal fertilization
Classic Aquascaping Plant: A staple for nature-style and traditional aquascapes
Scientific Name: Microsorum pteropus
Synonyms: Leptochilus pteropus
Common Names: Java Fern
Plant Type: Rhizome plant
Placement: Midground / Background (Attach to hardscape)
Growth Rate: Slow
Lighting: Low to Medium
Origin: Southeast Asia
Lighting: Low to medium light preferred
CO₂ & Fertilization: CO₂ not required; occasional fertilization supports long-term health
Water Parameters:
pH: 6.0–7.5
Temperature: 68–82°F (20–28°C)
Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard
CO₂ Requirement: Not required
Nutrient Substrate: Not required
Can Grow Emersed: Yes
Propagation Method: Rhizome division
Sold as loose bare-root plants, bunched plants, or potted plants:
Bare-root Plants: Approximately 6+ leaf portion, loose rhizome (8–10 inches tall)
Bunched Plants: Approximately 6+ leaf portion bundled with foam and plant weight (8–10 inches tall)
Potted Plants: Approximately 6+ leaf portion, potted in rockwool and net pot (8–10 inches tall)
Photos are sample representations. Actual plants may vary in size, shape, or coloration. Unless otherwise specified, we do not guarantee plants are free of pests, pesticides, or exclusively submerged-grown.
Never release Java Fern—or any aquarium plant—into natural waterways. Always dispose of trimmings and unwanted portions responsibly to protect local ecosystems.
Return Policy: All sales are final
24 Hours Live Arrival Guarantee* - In a rare case of live stocks dead on arrival, we must be notified within 24 hours by the same day of delivery. Please take clear photos of the damaged product and send it to us within 24 hours. Live Arrival Guarantee will be void after 24 hours of delivery. All replacements are considered final and we will not replace the replacement.
Please be aware that our Live Arrival Guarantee is subject to certain conditions. Specifically, the guarantee will not be applicable in cases where the package is marked as 'invalid address', 'undeliverable' or is 'returned to sender.' This includes situations such as a vacant delivery address, a missing apartment number, or any other issues that prevent the postal service from delivering your package.
It is crucial to provide accurate and complete shipping information to ensure the successful delivery of your order and the applicability of the Live Arrival Guarantee.
Please keep in mind that Live Arrival Guarantee only guarantees that live stocks will be alive upon arrival. We cannot guarantee that you will continue to have success with them. Many factors, including the aquarium environment, water quality, nutrient, temperature, lighting, filter, and CO2 system, can contribute to the failure to grow live plants and live animals.
Even though our plants are very clean, but we can't guarantee they will be 100% pest-free because we cannot be responsible for your aquarium. Please use it at your own risk. We recommended all customers rinse the plants with clean water and quarantine them before use.
However, plants in tissue culture will be 100% free from pests, algae and never have been contacting with any aquarium.
Please review your state's regulations on restricted plants, as we are committed to not shipping plants that are restricted in your area. Do not release any plants into the wild or waterways, as this can harm local ecosystems by introducing invasive species.
Your cooperation in protecting the environment is appreciated. For continuously updated information, refer to the USDA State Noxious Weed list here.
Thank you for your responsible commitment to environmental preservation.
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